Search NASA⌕ Search

SEARCH · Search NASA

Results for “Streamlining”

Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

At least 163 records · Page 9

A Streamlined Approach to Spatial Mapping of Complex 3D Thermal Boundary Condition Data

Spatial mapping of 1D, 2D, and particularly 3D thermal boundary condition data is essential for accurate thermal simulation of spacecraft and launch vehicles. This information typically is available in simple ASCII file format but can be problematic to use for thermal simulations. Difficulties that can be encountered include the ability to directly use the available file format, transformation of the data into the desired reference coordinate system in 3D space, and accurate interpolation of the data onto the thermal calculation domain. This paper presents a streamlined approach to spatial mapping of complex unsymmetrical 3D cold wall heat flux data using the fields’ capability in Simcenter3D. A recent example of 3D thermal plume simulation at MSFC will be employed to illustrate the use of text, csv, and Excel files, specifying coordinate systems for transformation of data in 3D space, and use of the various interpolation schemes available for spatial mapping. Spatial boundary condition verification is also very important, and the spacecraft thermal analyst needs effective visualization tools to develop confidence in the boundary condition definitions. Visualization of the spacecraft plume raw field data, the calculated field data, and the interpolated field data onto the thermal calculation domain will be discussed, with a particular focus on real-time viewing of the interpolated data for available interpolation schemes. The objective of this paper is to outline the modeling techniques used with the integrated thermal analysis of a terrestrial lunar lander demonstrator. Specifically, the techniques outlined herein focus on spatial mapping of convective and radiative exhaust plume results from a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis. Two cases were investigated, however, the modeling techniques that were utilized translate to both cases seamlessly. Those two cases were as follows: • Lunar lander demonstrator firing on-pad (worst case). • Lunar lander demonstrator hovering at an elevated position above the launch pad. For the purposes of information control, this paper will focus on the modeling techniques only, using altered or dimensionless data where necessary. BACKGROUND The thermal model examined in this paper is of the lunar lander demonstrator known as XL-1T (terrestrial), born from a collaborative effort between Masten Space Systems (MSS) and NASA, under NASA’s Lunar CATALYST (also known as Lunar Cargo Transportation and Landing by Soft Touchdown) initiative. The lander is a reusable vertical takeoff/vertical landing (VTVL) test bed which is controlled by four throttleable main engines utilizing green hypergolic propellants.

Hawkins, Robert F.↗

Streamlining Access to Satellite Level 2 Data

Users wishing to work with Satellite Level 2 data often have to overcome many hurdles: various file format standards, large files containing hundreds of variables, inconsistent presentation of geospatial and temporal variables, inhomogeneous data structures, and nonlinear spatial geometry. The Level 2 Subsetting service at NASA Goddard Earth Sciences Data and Information Services Center (GES DISC) has many options to streamline and simplify user access to this data. In this presentation, we will detail the capabilities of this service and demonstrate how users can incorporate it into their Level 2 data workflow.

Huwe, Paul↗

Towards Streamlining Auditing for Compliance With Requirements in Open-Source Software at NASA

Context: NASA requires all software to meet several requirements (NPR 7150.2) depending on software criticality. The instantiation of these requirements may vary per project; however, once decided upon, projects must undergo audits to evaluate compliance with these requirements. Aim: We propose that audit effort can be reduced when requirements are realized by leveraging commonly used open-source infrastructure for version control, issue tracking and continuous integration, and the generated records are analyzed using a repository mining software tool to quantify process compliance. Method: We perform a case study in the NASA-funded Copilot project, utilizing Kaiaulu, a repository mining software tool. We define four software compliance metrics based on the Copilot’s requirements, and analyze their impact on source code quality. Results: Our work demonstrates how it is possible to leverage existing open source tools and platforms to facilitate software certification and qualification, and to streamline the auditing process required even when stringent requirements must be enforced. Conclusion: Together, both project and tool can be utilized to visualize project compliance, and metrics can be defined to more easily identify process irregularities to minimize auditing efforts. Project Repository: github.com/Copilot-Language/copilot Tool Repository: github.com/sailuh/kaiaulu

code-quality↗

Reduced Contracting Time To Accelerate Construction: A Streamlined Approach for Speed and Scale

In the fast-paced construction world, efficiency isn't just an advantage - it's a necessity. By implementing the Cooperative Construction Contracting Agreement (CCCA), we are transforming how we approach major projects, replacing traditional multistep contracting with a streamlined, one-step process. This innovative contracting approach saves valuable time and resources, enabling us to accelerate delivery across our portfolio of projects. Under the old model, each construction phase required separate competitive solicitations for design, build, and other services. With the CCCA, we've consolidated these steps, working with a trusted partner from start to finish. This results in significant time savings that translate into faster project execution without compromising quality or safety.

collaborative partnerships↗

Streamlining Ground Station Network Compatibility Test for Small Satellites

A team of eight subject matter experts at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) completed a Lean Six Sigma project to identify process improvements for the compatibility test process for small satellites planning to use the NASA Near Earth Network (NEN). Ground station network compatibility testing is designed to reduce the risk to missions by resolving issues between the spacecraft's flight communication and navigation components and the ground systems prior to launch. Compatibility testing, which consists of a series of tests performed over a period of months and documented in reports, is an important step meant to prevent post-launch anomalies that could lead to expensive troubleshooting or mission failure. Compared to traditional missions, small satellite missions typically have a smaller budget and compressed schedules, which can result in small satellite projects' willingness to accept the risk associated with less comprehensive compatibility testing. Optimization and or refinement of the compatibility test process for small satellite missions could alleviate some of the pressures inherent with these factors. The goal of the Lean Six Sigma project was to develop alternative scalable methods of compatibility testing for small satellites. The Lean Six Sigma approach and the results of the project are reviewed in this paper.

Streamlining↗

Streamlining and Simplifying the Chemical Separationof Berkelium (249Bk) from Other Actinides/Lanthanides andFission Products

Abstract Separation of an individual heavy actinide from other actinides, lanthanides, and coproduced fission products is challenging not only because of their similarity in chemistry but also because the chemistry of heavy actinides is largely unknown. At present, the cation-exchange chromatography with α-hydroxyisobutyric acid (CX-AHIB) method is used to isolate milli- to picogram quantities of heavy actinides (i.e., 249Bk, 252Cf, 254Es, and 257Fm). This method allows simultaneous separation of these actinides; however, isolating a clean individual product with a high yield has proven challenging. The process is also very slow and labor-intensive and requires precise control of various chemical conditions, such as pH, temperature, and AHIB concentration. Developing a separation scheme for heavy actinides requires identifying their unique feature and then harnessing this feature in the separation process design. The unique characteristic of Bk4+ is that it does not adsorb onto anion exchange resin columns, unlike other tetravalent actinides. This article discusses what makes Bk unique and how this discovery led to a new method for separating Bk from adjacent actinides, lanthanides, and coproduced fission products. The method employed two different resin columns in tandem to separate unwanted actinides from 249Bk, followed by fine cleanup of 249Bk. The advantages of the new Bk method over the CX-AHIB method in Bk production are discussed, and the performance and robustness of the proposed method were assessed in two recent production campaigns.

Chemistry↗

Streamlining latent spaces in machine learning using moment pooling

Many machine learning applications involve learning a latent representation of data, which is often high-dimensional and difficult to directly interpret. In this work, we propose “moment pooling,” a natural extension of deep sets networks which drastically decreases the latent space dimensionality of these networks while maintaining or even improving performance. Moment pooling generalizes the summation in deep sets to arbitrary multivariate moments, which enables the model to achieve a much higher effective latent dimensionality for a fixed learned latent space dimension. We demonstrate moment pooling on the collider physics task of quark/gluon jet classification by extending energy flow networks (EFNs) to moment EFNs. We find that moment EFNs with latent dimensions as small as 1 perform similarly to ordinary EFNs with higher latent dimension. This small latent dimension allows for the internal representation to be directly visualized and interpreted, which in turn enables the learned internal jet representation to be extracted in closed form. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

Gambhir, Rikab (ORCID:0000000251080448)↗

DeepDiagnostics: A Software Package for Streamlined Posterior Evaluation

Automated prediction techniques like simulation-based inference (SBI) are important tasks for science experiments that produce large amounts of complex, raw data. However, their development remains in its early stages because the uncertainties of these techniques lack sufficient trustworthiness and interpretability. Packages for SBI provide a growing set of diagnostics; however, the software requirements are substantial, as they are tied to the inference technology itself, and the APIs lack adaptability. We introduce the DeepDiagnostics package for diagnosing posteriors from analytic likelihood-based methods and SBI methods, such as neural posterior estimation. DeepDiagnostics produces a comprehensive set of high-quality visualizations and metrics in a highly accessible, easy-to-use, and flexible package. We address all of these goals by providing a command-line inference tool and a Python API that is controlled through a configuration file. The package includes common diagnostics, such as parity plots, corner (covariance) plots, simulation-based calibration (SBC) diagnostics (including posterior coverage and rank histograms), Lemos et al. s PQMass and TARP, Masserano et al. s WALDO, Linhart et al. s LC2ST, as well as credible region diagnostics developed by our group.

Voetberg, Maggie [Fermilab]↗